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20152026

Research activity per year

Personal profile

Research interests

Dr. Paddy Ssentongo is a physician–scientist whose work integrates infectious diseases, neuroscience, and data science to understand how infections injure the brain. He has developed murine models of cerebral malaria and Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus meningitis to define infection-driven neuroinflammation, neuronal injury, and neurovascular dysfunction using behavioral, histologic, and quantitative approaches.

At the population level, he analyzes large electronic health records, international cohorts, and geospatial and climate datasets to identify drivers of infection-related morbidity and mortality. His expertise includes real-world evidence generation, machine learning, spatiotemporal modeling, causal inference, and systematic reviews.

His emerging research focus centers on brain and metabolic aging in people with HIV, with plans to apply brain-age imaging, metabolomic aging signatures, and neurovascular biomarkers to detect early, modifiable signs of accelerated aging and cognitive decline.

Dr. Ssentongo’s multidisciplinary background and strong research record position him to lead an innovative program at the interface of neuroinfectious disease, aging, and precision medicine.

Clinical interests

Dr. Paddy Ssentongo is board-certified in internal medicine and an infectious disease fellow who cares for a high volume of hospitalized adults with complex multisystem disease. His clinical interests include severe bacterial and fungal infections, HIV and aging, tick-borne infections such as babesiosis, post-operative and device-related infections, and infections in immunocompromised hosts. He is particularly interested in cases that sit at the interface of infectious diseases, neurology, and critical care, such as CNS infections, sepsis-related brain dysfunction, and post-infectious epilepsy.

He is also passionate about antimicrobial stewardship and the use of real-world data to optimize antibiotic selection, duration, and care pathways for conditions such as bacteremia, endocarditis, and osteomyelitis. Dr. Ssentongo’s global health background informs his approach to equity-focused care, including attention to social determinants of health, access to diagnostics and therapeutics, and the translation of lessons from low-resource settings to practice in high-resource hospitals. Across settings, his goal is to deliver precise, evidence-informed, and highly humanistic infectious diseases care.

Teaching and educational interests

Dr. Paddy Ssentongo is committed to training future physician–scientists and data-driven clinicians. His teaching centers on clinical epidemiology, infectious diseases, global health, and practical quantitative methods, including systematic reviews, causal reasoning, and data analysis in R. He has taught graduate-level epidemiology and delivered invited lectures on meta-analytic methods and infection-related research.

Mentorship is a core priority. He has supervised medical students, residents, and graduate trainees who have presented at national meetings and published in peer-reviewed journals. He focuses on creating clear, efficient, and reproducible research pathways that align with clinical training and help learners from diverse backgrounds build confidence and leadership in academic medicine.

Professional information

Board certification in internal medicine, American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM), 2025

Member, American Medical Association

Member, American College of Physicians

Member, Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA)

Member, IDSA - ID Informatics Interest Group

Education/Academic qualification

Internal Medicine, Residency, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Jul 2022Jun 2024

Epidemiology (Global Health, Infectious Diseases and (Mal)Nutrition), PhD, Penn State College of Medicine

Aug 2018Aug 2021

Epidemiology and Biostatistics, MPH, Penn State College of Medicine

Aug 2015May 2017

Postdoctoral Research Fellow (Neuroinfectious diseases), The Pennsylvania State University

Nov 2012Aug 2015

MD, Makerere University College of Medicine

Sep 2005Jan 2011

External positions

Associate Editor, Frontiers in Nutrition

2021 → …

Associate Editor, Frontiers in Public Health

2021 → …

Academic Editor, PLOS GLOBAL PUBLIC HEALTH

2021 → …

Researcher Defined Keywords

  • Health Equity
  • COVID-19
  • HIV
  • Malaria
  • Global Health
  • Predictive models
  • Precision Medicine
  • Precision Public Health
  • Meta-analysis

Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals

In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):

  1. SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
    SDG 2 Zero Hunger
  2. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  3. SDG 5 - Gender Equality
    SDG 5 Gender Equality
  4. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action
  5. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land
  6. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

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