A corpus-based comparison of syntactic complexity in NNS and NS university students' writing

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109 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper reports on a corpus-based comparison of syntactic complexity in NNS and NS university students' writing. We analysed 600 essays from the Written English Corpus of Chinese Learners and the Louvain Corpus of Native English Essays using 10 syntactic complexity measures to investigate whether and the extent to which NNS and NS university students' writing differs with respect to length of production unit, amount of subordination, amount of coordination, and degree of phrasal sophistication. Results showed significant differences in all four dimensions of syntactic complexity between the writing of NNS students at both low and high proficiency levels and that of NS students. This gap calls for the design of pedagogical interventions to enhance NNS university students' syntactic development.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAutomatic Treatment and Analysis of Learner Corpus Data
EditorsAna Diaz-Negrillo, Nicolas Ballier, Paul Thompson
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company
Pages249-264
Number of pages16
ISBN (Electronic)9789027270955
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Publication series

NameStudies in Corpus Linguistics
Volume59
ISSN (Print)1388-0373

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Language and Linguistics
  • Linguistics and Language
  • Education
  • Management of Technology and Innovation

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