TY - JOUR
T1 - A critical review of health, social, and prevention outcomes associated with employment for people living with HIV
AU - Conyers, Liza M.
AU - Richardson, Lindsey A.
AU - Datti, Paul A.
AU - Koch, Lynn C.
AU - Misrok, Mark
N1 - Funding Information:
Liza M. Conyers is affiliated with Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania. Lindsey A. Richardson is affiliated with the University of British Columbia, Vancouver. Paul A. Datti is affiliated with the University of Scranton, Scranton, Pennsylvania. Lynn C. Koch is affiliated with the University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Mark Misrok is affiliated with the National Working Positive Coalition, New York, New York. We would like to acknowledge the assistance from SunHee Jang for her support with formatting this manuscript. The National Working Positive Coalition’s Vocational Development and Employment Needs Survey was funded by a National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research Mary Switzer Fellowship (U.S. Department of Education) and by the New York State AIDS Institute. Lindsey Richardson is supported by a New Investigator Award from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and a Scholar award from Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research. Address correspondence to Liza M. Conyers , 302 CEDAR Building, University Park, PA 16802. E-mail: [email protected]
Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 The Guilford Press.
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - A growing need has emerged among HIV service providers, policymakers, and researchers to understand ways in which employment, as a key social determinant of health, can be leveraged toward improved health outcomes among people living with HIV (PLHIV) and the prevention of HIV transmission. This critical review summarizes and assesses current research related to (a) the employment needs and challenges among populations disproportionately impacted by HIV, (b) the relationship between employment and important health outcomes associated with the HIV Care Continuum, and (c) implications for policy, service provision, and future research. As a first step to deepening an understanding of these issues, this analysis identifies gaps in knowledge to underscore the need and direction for future research so that well-targeted interventions can be designed and evaluated and more responsive policies can be developed to address the public health implications of the vocational development and employment needs of PLHIV.
AB - A growing need has emerged among HIV service providers, policymakers, and researchers to understand ways in which employment, as a key social determinant of health, can be leveraged toward improved health outcomes among people living with HIV (PLHIV) and the prevention of HIV transmission. This critical review summarizes and assesses current research related to (a) the employment needs and challenges among populations disproportionately impacted by HIV, (b) the relationship between employment and important health outcomes associated with the HIV Care Continuum, and (c) implications for policy, service provision, and future research. As a first step to deepening an understanding of these issues, this analysis identifies gaps in knowledge to underscore the need and direction for future research so that well-targeted interventions can be designed and evaluated and more responsive policies can be developed to address the public health implications of the vocational development and employment needs of PLHIV.
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U2 - 10.1521/aeap.2017.29.5.475
DO - 10.1521/aeap.2017.29.5.475
M3 - Review article
C2 - 29068719
AN - SCOPUS:85032472520
SN - 0899-9546
VL - 29
SP - 475
EP - 490
JO - AIDS Education and Prevention
JF - AIDS Education and Prevention
IS - 5
ER -