A growth mindset intervention to improve mental health in adolescents during COVID-19

Nikolette P. Lipsey, Jeni L. Burnette, Whitney Becker, Levi R. Baker, Jordyn McCrimmon, Joseph Billingsley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

COVID-19 poses a considerable threat to adolescent mental health. We investigated depression rates in teens from pre to post-COVID. We also explored if leveraging a growth mindset intervention (“Healthy Minds”) could improve adolescent mental health outcomes during the pandemic, especially for adolescents experiencing the most distress. In Study 1, we recruited youth from schools in a rural southern community (N = 239) and used a pre-post design. In Study 2, we recruited an online sample (N = 833) and used a longitudinal randomized control trial design to test the effectiveness of Healthy Minds. Across both studies, there is evidence of higher rates of depression in youth during COVID-19, relative to pre-pandemic numbers. In Study 1, the intervention effectively changed psychological and behavioral processes related to mental health, especially for adolescents experiencing greater COVID-19 stress. However, in Study 2, the intervention failed to impact depression rates or symptoms at follow-up.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere12894
JournalSocial and Personality Psychology Compass
Volume17
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2023

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Social Psychology

Cite this