An experimental study on using rare earth elements to trace phosphorous losses from nonpoint sources

  • Lingqing Wang
  • , Tao Liang
  • , Peter J.A. Kleinman
  • , Hongying Cao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Controlling phosphorous (P) inputs through management of its sources and transport is critical for limiting freshwater eutrophication. In this study, characteristics of exogenous rare earth elements (REEs) and P and their losses with surface runoff (both in the water and sediments) during simulated rainfall experiments (83mmh-1) were investigated. The results revealed that on average most REEs (La, 94%; Nd, 93%; Sm, 96%) and P (96%) transported with sediments in the runoff. The total amounts of losses of REEs and P in the runoff were significantly correlated, suggesting the possibility of using REEs to trace the fate of agricultural nonpoint P losses.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1075-1079
Number of pages5
JournalChemosphere
Volume85
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2011

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • General Chemistry
  • Pollution
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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