Analysis and optimization of guide vane jets to decrease the unsteady load on mixed flow hydroturbine runner blades

B. J. Lewis, J. M. Cimbala, A. M. Wouden

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

As the runner blades of a mixed-flow hydroturbine pass through the wakes created from the guide vanes, they experience a significant change in absolute velocity, flow angle, and pressure. The concept of adding water jets to the trailing-edge of the guide vanes is proposed as a method for reducing the dynamic load on the hydroturbine runner blades. Computational experiments show a decrease in velocity variation experienced at the location of the runner blades with the addition of the jets. The decrease in velocity variation should result in a reduction in dynamic load on the runner blades. A simple optimization procedure was performed to determine the optimal jet flow rate to negate the effect of the wake deficit.

Original languageEnglish (US)
StatePublished - 2012
Event7th International Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics, ICCFD 2012 - Big Island, United States
Duration: Jul 9 2012Jul 13 2012

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics, ICCFD 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBig Island
Period7/9/127/13/12

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Computational Mechanics
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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