Application of electric current in Friction Stir Welding

Matthew Pitschman, Jacob W. Dolecki, Garret W. Johns, Jun Zhou, John T. Roth

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a relatively new joining technique and has many applications. In FSW, heat generated due to friction between FSW tool and work-piece material softens the material and allows the materials in work-pieces to be stirred and joined together. FSW allows the work-pieces to be joined without reaching the melting point of the material, thus resulting in better welds. However, a large amount of mechanical energy has to be consumed for FSW of highstrength, difficult-to-weld metals such as titanium alloys. Hence, new FSW methods should be investigated to reduce the required energy. In this study, an innovative electrically enhanced friction stir welding (EEFSW) has been developed. Electric current is passed in welding coupons of Aluminum 6061 plates and its effect on welding process and welds are examined. The results indicate that, with the aid of electric current, improvement in welding speed and reduction in energy consumption is obtainable, which enhances the productivity and widens the range of applications of FSW. Weld properties are found to be affected by the introduced current as well.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationASME 2010 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference, MSEC 2010
Pages185-189
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2010
EventASME 2010 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference, MSEC 2010 - Erie, PA, United States
Duration: Oct 12 2010Oct 15 2010

Publication series

NameASME 2010 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference, MSEC 2010
Volume1

Other

OtherASME 2010 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference, MSEC 2010
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityErie, PA
Period10/12/1010/15/10

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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