Assesment of human jawbone using ultrasonic guided wave: In vitro study

Ahmed Mahmoud, Daniel Cortes, Ayman Abaza, Hany Ammar, Osama Mukdadi, Mike Hazey, Peter Ngan, Richard Crout

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work is motivated by the lack of current imaging modalities to accurately predict the mechanical properties and defects in jawbone. Ultrasonic guided waves are sensitive to changes in microstructural properties and thus have been widely used for non-invasive material characterization. Guided waves propagating along the mandibles may exhibit dispersion behavior which depends on material properties, geometry and embedded cavities. In this work, we present the first theoretical and experimental study for the analysis of guided wave propagation in jawbone. Semi-analytical finite-element (SAFE) method is employed to analyze dispersion behavior of guided waves propagating in human mandibles. The cross section of the mandible is divided in two regions representing the cortical and trabecular bones. The experimental set-up for the guided waves experiment is described. Gabor Wavelet is used to calculate the experimental dispersion behavior from the ultrasound radio frequency (RF) signals. Results from both numerical analysis and guided waves experiment exhibit variations in the group velocity of the first arrival signal and also in the dispersion behavior of healthy and defected mandibles. These results shall provide a means to non-invasively characterize the jawbone and assess the bone mechanical properties.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2007 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium Proceedings, IUS
Pages2183-2186
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Event2007 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS - New York, NY, United States
Duration: Oct 28 2007Oct 31 2007

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium
ISSN (Print)1051-0117

Other

Other2007 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew York, NY
Period10/28/0710/31/07

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Acoustics and Ultrasonics

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