Blackheart injury in 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' on 15 rootstocks in the 1984 NC-140 cooperative planting

M. R. Warmund; W. R. Autio; J. A. Barden; J. N. Cummins; P. A. Domoto; C. G. Embree; R. L. Granger; F. D. Morrison; J. R. Schupp; E. Young

Blackheart injury in 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' on 15 rootstocks in the 1984 NC-140 cooperative planting

M. R. Warmund
, W. R. Autio
, J. A. Barden
, J. N. Cummins
, P. A. Domoto
, C. G. Embree
, R. L. Granger
, F. D. Morrison
, J. R. Schupp
, E. Young

Plant Science

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Blackheart injury was evaluated at 2.5 cm above the soil surface on trees in the NC-140 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' plantings located in Iowa (IA), Kansas (KS), Massachusetts (MA), Maine (ME), Missouri (MO), North Carolina (NC), Nova Scotia (NOS), New York (NY), Quebec (QUE), and Virginia (VA) after 10 years growth. Trees grown in IA, KS, MO and QUE exhibited the greatest amount of black-heart, whereas those grown in MA, NC, NOS NY, and VA had the least amount of damaged xylem tissue. Overall, trees on B.9. P.2, P.16, and P.22 were more susceptible to blackheart injury than those on B.490, MAC.1, C.6, and MAC.39. Tracing the area of the discolored xylem and the total xylem area and then calculating the percent blackheart injury on a weight basis resulted in a better separation of injury among rootstocks than estimating blackheart by other methods.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	55-62
Number of pages	8
Journal	Fruit Varieties Journal
Volume	50
Issue number	1
State	Published - Jan 1996

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Horticulture

Cite this

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title = "Blackheart injury in 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' on 15 rootstocks in the 1984 NC-140 cooperative planting",

abstract = "Blackheart injury was evaluated at 2.5 cm above the soil surface on trees in the NC-140 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' plantings located in Iowa (IA), Kansas (KS), Massachusetts (MA), Maine (ME), Missouri (MO), North Carolina (NC), Nova Scotia (NOS), New York (NY), Quebec (QUE), and Virginia (VA) after 10 years growth. Trees grown in IA, KS, MO and QUE exhibited the greatest amount of black-heart, whereas those grown in MA, NC, NOS NY, and VA had the least amount of damaged xylem tissue. Overall, trees on B.9. P.2, P.16, and P.22 were more susceptible to blackheart injury than those on B.490, MAC.1, C.6, and MAC.39. Tracing the area of the discolored xylem and the total xylem area and then calculating the percent blackheart injury on a weight basis resulted in a better separation of injury among rootstocks than estimating blackheart by other methods.",

author = "Warmund, \{M. R.\} and Autio, \{W. R.\} and Barden, \{J. A.\} and Cummins, \{J. N.\} and Domoto, \{P. A.\} and Embree, \{C. G.\} and Granger, \{R. L.\} and Morrison, \{F. D.\} and Schupp, \{J. R.\} and E. Young",

year = "1996",

month = jan,

language = "English (US)",

volume = "50",

pages = "55--62",

journal = "Fruit Varieties Journal",

issn = "0091-3642",

publisher = "American Pomological Society",

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}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Blackheart injury in 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' on 15 rootstocks in the 1984 NC-140 cooperative planting

AU - Warmund, M. R.

AU - Autio, W. R.

AU - Barden, J. A.

AU - Cummins, J. N.

AU - Domoto, P. A.

AU - Embree, C. G.

AU - Granger, R. L.

AU - Morrison, F. D.

AU - Schupp, J. R.

AU - Young, E.

PY - 1996/1

Y1 - 1996/1

N2 - Blackheart injury was evaluated at 2.5 cm above the soil surface on trees in the NC-140 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' plantings located in Iowa (IA), Kansas (KS), Massachusetts (MA), Maine (ME), Missouri (MO), North Carolina (NC), Nova Scotia (NOS), New York (NY), Quebec (QUE), and Virginia (VA) after 10 years growth. Trees grown in IA, KS, MO and QUE exhibited the greatest amount of black-heart, whereas those grown in MA, NC, NOS NY, and VA had the least amount of damaged xylem tissue. Overall, trees on B.9. P.2, P.16, and P.22 were more susceptible to blackheart injury than those on B.490, MAC.1, C.6, and MAC.39. Tracing the area of the discolored xylem and the total xylem area and then calculating the percent blackheart injury on a weight basis resulted in a better separation of injury among rootstocks than estimating blackheart by other methods.

AB - Blackheart injury was evaluated at 2.5 cm above the soil surface on trees in the NC-140 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' plantings located in Iowa (IA), Kansas (KS), Massachusetts (MA), Maine (ME), Missouri (MO), North Carolina (NC), Nova Scotia (NOS), New York (NY), Quebec (QUE), and Virginia (VA) after 10 years growth. Trees grown in IA, KS, MO and QUE exhibited the greatest amount of black-heart, whereas those grown in MA, NC, NOS NY, and VA had the least amount of damaged xylem tissue. Overall, trees on B.9. P.2, P.16, and P.22 were more susceptible to blackheart injury than those on B.490, MAC.1, C.6, and MAC.39. Tracing the area of the discolored xylem and the total xylem area and then calculating the percent blackheart injury on a weight basis resulted in a better separation of injury among rootstocks than estimating blackheart by other methods.

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SN - 0091-3642

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ER -

Blackheart injury in 'Starkspur Supreme Delicious' on 15 rootstocks in the 1984 NC-140 cooperative planting

Abstract

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

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