Abstract
Attaching specially shaped thin metal caps, each containing a shallow inner cavity, to the electroded surfaces of a piezoelectric ceramic will significantly enhance its hydrostatic sensitivity. The presence of the cavities allows the metal caps to convert a portion of the incident axial-direction stress into radial and tangential stresses of opposite sign, thus allowing the amplified d31 and d33 coefficients of the poled ceramic to now add together as opposed to subtracting from one another, thus magnifying the dh. By capping a PZT-552 disk, the dh can be amplified by a factor of nearly 100 and the gh by a factor of almost 50. These particular hydrophones show the most promise for use in shallow water applications.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 897-900 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Proceedings of the IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium |
Volume | 2 |
State | Published - 1995 |
Event | Proceedings of the 1995 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Part 1 (of 2) - Seattle, WA, USA Duration: Nov 7 1995 → Nov 10 1995 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Acoustics and Ultrasonics