Characterization of Spicule Structure

Fariborz Tavangarian, Jennifer L. Gray, Trevor Clark, Chao Gao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Nature has been a great source of inspiration for engineers and scientists for centuries. It provides unique ideas to overcome the unmet needs of human beings. Spicules are structural elements of Euplectella Aspergillum sponges that reside in the deep ocean. They have an exceptional microstructure that provides excellent mechanical properties. Although spicules are composed of a brittle material, silica (SiO2), they behave differently under load compared to other ceramics. This behavior is due to their concentric cylindrical structure. To produce a similar structure with potential engineering and biomedical applications, one needs to investigate its microstructure in depth. In this study, we examined the microstructure of spicules to understand their architecture as a foundation to better design biomedical implants for tissue engineering applications.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationTMS 2023 152nd Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings -
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages260-266
Number of pages7
ISBN (Print)9783031225239
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event152nd Annual Meeting and Exhibition of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, TMS 2023 - San Diego, United States
Duration: Mar 19 2023Mar 23 2023

Publication series

NameMinerals, Metals and Materials Series
ISSN (Print)2367-1181
ISSN (Electronic)2367-1696

Conference

Conference152nd Annual Meeting and Exhibition of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, TMS 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period3/19/233/23/23

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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