TY - JOUR
T1 - Cross-national moral beliefs
T2 - The influence of national religious context
AU - Finke, Roger
AU - Adamczyk, Amy
PY - 2008/9
Y1 - 2008/9
N2 - International surveys have documented wide variation in religious beliefs and practices across nations, but does this variation in the national religious context make a difference? Building on existing theory, we explain why religion should have both micro- and macro-level effects on morality not sanctioned by the state and why the effects of religion differ from other forms of culture. Using two international surveys and hierarchical linear modeling techniques we sort out the effects of national context and personal beliefs on morality with and without legal underpinnings. We find that national religious context, the respondent's age, and religious beliefs and practices are the most consistent predictors of the sexual morality index. For morality sanctioned by the state, however, the effects for personal beliefs and practices are attenuated, and the effects of the national religious context are no longer significant.
AB - International surveys have documented wide variation in religious beliefs and practices across nations, but does this variation in the national religious context make a difference? Building on existing theory, we explain why religion should have both micro- and macro-level effects on morality not sanctioned by the state and why the effects of religion differ from other forms of culture. Using two international surveys and hierarchical linear modeling techniques we sort out the effects of national context and personal beliefs on morality with and without legal underpinnings. We find that national religious context, the respondent's age, and religious beliefs and practices are the most consistent predictors of the sexual morality index. For morality sanctioned by the state, however, the effects for personal beliefs and practices are attenuated, and the effects of the national religious context are no longer significant.
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U2 - 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2008.00130.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2008.00130.x
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:53949085724
SN - 0038-0253
VL - 49
SP - 617
EP - 652
JO - Sociological Quarterly
JF - Sociological Quarterly
IS - 4
ER -