Cyclic Voltammetry Study of Ice Formation in the PEFC Catalyst Layer during Cold Start

Keyphrases

• Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) 100%
• Cyclic Voltammetry Studies 100%
• Ice Formation 100%
• Area Loss 100%
• Fuel Cell Catalyst Layer 100%
• Cell Performance 50%
• Performance Degradation 50%
• Electrochemically Active 50%
• Cathode Catalyst Layer 50%
• Subzero Temperature 50%
• Catalyst Layer 50%
• Ionomer 25%
• Number of Cycles 25%
• Product Water 25%
• Anode Catalyst Layer 25%
• Structural Alterations 25%
• Subzero 25%
• Cell Operation 25%
• Pt Particles 25%

Engineering

• Catalyst Layer 100%
• Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 100%
• Cold Start 100%
• Cell Performance 28%
• Performance Degradation 28%
• Ionomer 14%
• Product Water 14%
• Cell Operation 14%

Material Science

• Cathode 100%
• Cyclic Voltammetry 100%
• Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 100%
• Anode 50%