Demand-Responsive Transit (DRT) Services vs. Fixed Route Transit: An Exploratory Study of University Students

Muhammad Arif Khan, Roya Etminani-Ghasrodashti, Sharareh Kermanshachi, Jay Michael Rosenberger, Ann Foss, Greg Hladik

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Many universities in the United States provide students with subsidized transportation options through fixed-route buses or collaborative ridesharing services. Prior studies have explored the impacts of ridesharing services on the general public's ridership of fixed-route transit, but none have narrowed their focus to the student population. In this study, real-time ridership data of a fixed-route shuttle and a shared autonomous vehicle (SAV) service that provides services to the students at a university in Arlington, Texas, is used to analyze the impacts of the SAV service on the ridership of the existing fixed route transit. To complement our findings from the ridership data, we also analyzed survey responses from the SAV service users to explore their preferences for different types of mobility services. Current data analyses show a shift of ridership from fixed-route transit to flexible on-demand modes and indicate that students prefer flexible on-demand services. The findings from this study provide guidelines for universities as they make decisions relative to improving and/or expanding their existing mobility services.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationInternational Conference on Transportation and Development 2022
Subtitle of host publicationOther Modes - Rail, Transit, and Aviation - Selected Papers from the Proceedings of the International Conference on Transportation and Development 2022
EditorsHeng Wei
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
Pages77-87
Number of pages11
ISBN (Electronic)9780784484371
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
EventInternational Conference on Transportation and Development 2022, ICTD 2022 - Seattle, United States
Duration: May 31 2022Jun 3 2022

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Transportation and Development 2022: Application of Emerging Technologies - Selected Papers from the Proceedings of the International Conference on Transportation and Development 2022
Volume7

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Transportation and Development 2022, ICTD 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySeattle
Period5/31/226/3/22

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Transportation

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