Deprescribing strategies in older patients with heart failure

Gregorio Tersalvi, Vittorio Beltrani, Marco Peronti, Ludovico Furlan, Andrew Foy, Luigi Biasco

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Older patients with heart failure are particularly vulnerable due to a wide range of associated comorbidities, disability, and frailty. This population often receives multiple prescriptions, increasing the risk of adverse drug reactions, non-adherence, and drug interactions. Deprescribing, which involves reducing the number of medications to the lowest clinically reasonable limit, has the potential to decrease the risk of drug interactions and enhance patients’ quality of life. Moreover, simplifying medication regimens may improve adherence to essential heart failure therapies. This scientific review aims to comprehensively examine deprescribing strategies in older patients with heart failure. It explores the rationale, challenges, benefits, and potential approaches to optimizing medication regimens in this vulnerable population. Furthermore, the review suggests a practical, step-by-step approach for performing deprescribing in older patients with heart failure.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere008251
Pages (from-to)599-609
Number of pages11
JournalInternal and Emergency Medicine
Volume20
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2025

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Internal Medicine
  • Emergency Medicine

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