Abstract
Barium titanate hafnate (BaTi1-xHfxO3, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.25) thin films have been deposited by a chemical solution method on copper foil substrates. The films were crystallized at 900 °C and in a reducing atmosphere to prevent substrate oxidation. Perovskite phase formation was identified for each composition, accompanied by an increased pseudocubic lattice parameter. Temperature dependent dielectric measurements revealed a decreasing phase transition temperature and peak permittivity with increasing hafnium level. The decrease in permittivity resulted from grain size reduction with increasing hafnium content. Compositions containing 25 mol% barium hafnate display a deviation from Curie-Weiss behavior indicating the onset of relaxor behavior.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3162-3166 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Thin Solid Films |
| Volume | 516 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 31 2008 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry
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