DL-UCT: A Deep Learning Framework for Ultrasound Computed Tomography

Sumukha Prasad, Mohamed Almekkawy

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ultrasound Computed Tomography (UCT) is a non-invasive, inexpensive, radiation-free medical imaging technique that is capable of resolving soft-tissue structures in the body. Waveform inversion methods frequently employed in UCT, though very successful, are computationally expensive and struggle when dealing with high contrasts between tissue types without a good initial model. This can be attributed to the large-scale optimization scheme used to solve for UCT in the presence of high contrast phantoms. In this work, we propose to leverage the promise of Deep Learning (DL) to perform high contrast UCT. The proposed deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is developed using an encoder-decoder architecture which reconstructs the acoustic property distribution from the recorded ultrasound data in a fraction of a second. The DL-UCT method reconstructs highly accurate acoustic images on a synthetic dataset, which is simulated to mimic high contrast organs. This is compared against the state-of-the-art waveform inversion method. The DL-UCT model outperforms the waveform inversion technique both qualitatively and quantitatively.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationISBI 2022 - Proceedings
Subtitle of host publication2022 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Electronic)9781665429238
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event19th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, ISBI 2022 - Kolkata, India
Duration: Mar 28 2022Mar 31 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
Volume2022-March
ISSN (Print)1945-7928
ISSN (Electronic)1945-8452

Conference

Conference19th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, ISBI 2022
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityKolkata
Period3/28/223/31/22

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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