Effect of periodical cicada injury and degree of fire blight severity on Asian pear cultivars

T. Van Der Zwet, E. W. Brown, P. Estabrook

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9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sixteen Asian pear cultivars grown at Virginia Gold Orchard near Natural Bridge, VA were evaluated for shoot damage from the seventeen-year cicada (Magicicada septemdecim L.), followed by fire blight infection by the bacterium Erwinia amylovora [(Burr.)Winsl. et al.]. The Japanese pear cultivars, 'Yoi nashi' and 'Ichiban nashi,' proved to be the most susceptible; whereas two Korean types, 'Ar-rirang 1' and 'Korean Giant,' were most resistant. Two Japanese cultivars, 'Shinko' and 'Singo,' proved to have intermediate resistance. All cultivars exhibited some degree of cicada damage and 68% showed a strong correlation between cicada injury and fire blight severity. Those with the softest woody branches were attacked and injured most severely.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)35-39
Number of pages5
JournalFruit Varieties Journal
Volume51
Issue number1
StatePublished - Jan 1997

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Horticulture

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