Effects of Callous–Unemotional Traits on the Association Between Parenting and Child Conduct Problems

Kathleen I. Crum, Daniel A. Waschbusch, Daniel M. Bagner, Stefany Coxe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

The current study investigated whether and how callous–unemotional traits (CU) moderated the association between specific parenting practices and child conduct problems (CP) with a special consideration of informant patterns. Associations between CU, ODD and CD symptom severity, and the parenting practices of deficient monitoring, positive involvement, and negative/ineffective discipline were examined across parent and teacher reports on 851 elementary-school students. Relative to children with low CU, in children with high CU: (1) positive parenting was associated with lower CD, but increased ODD; (2) negative/ineffective discipline was associated with increased ODD; (3) deficient monitoring was associated with increased CD. Results were not robust across informants. These findings suggest that in the context of CU, the associations between parenting and CP differ based on parenting characteristics, CP dimensions, and informant, and that families may benefit from treatment targeting specific parenting practices based on CP symptom profiles.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)967-980
Number of pages14
JournalChild Psychiatry and Human Development
Volume46
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2015

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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