Effects of leadership style and anonymity on group potency and effectiveness in a group decision support system environment

John J. Sosik; Bruce J. Avolio; Surinder S. Kahai

doi:10.1037/0021-9010.82.1.89

Effects of leadership style and anonymity on group potency and effectiveness in a group decision support system environment

John J. Sosik, Bruce J. Avolio, Surinder S. Kahai

Management Division (Great Valley)

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

309 Scopus citations

Abstract

A longitudinal laboratory experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of leadership style (transactional vs. transformational) and anonymity level (identified vs. anonymous) on group potency and effectiveness of 36 undergraduate student work groups performing a creativity task using a Group Decision Support System (GDSS). GDSS are interactive networks of computers for generating solutions to unstructured problems. Results indicated that GDSS anonymity amplified the positive effect of transformational leadership on group potency relative to transactional leadership in the group writing session of the task. GDSS anonymity also increased the effect of transformational leadership relative to transactional leadership on group effectiveness. Implications for practice and future research are discussed.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	89-101
Number of pages	13
Journal	Journal of Applied Psychology
Volume	82
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.82.1.89
State	Published - Feb 1997

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Applied Psychology

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Effects of leadership style and anonymity on group potency and effectiveness in a group decision support system environment

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