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Electrochemical formation of novel nanowires and their dynamic effects

  • W. K. Hsu
  • , M. Terrones
  • , H. Terrones
  • , N. Grobert
  • , A. I. Kirkland
  • , J. P. Hare
  • , K. Prassides
  • , P. D. Townsend
  • , H. W. Kroto
  • , D. R.M. Walton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Novel and uniform β-Sn nanowires surrounded by graphitic material (fully filled tubes; 40-50% of the overall material, length ≤2 μm; ≤100 nm o.d.) are produced by passage of a current between graphite rods immersed in molten mixtures of LiCl and SnCl2 under argon at 600°C. Prolonged electron beam irradiation (under HRTEM) of the nanowires leads to axial growth, re-orientations and allied dynamic transformations. The technique may be applied to other soft metals in order to generate filled nanotubes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)177-183
Number of pages7
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume284
Issue number3-4
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 27 1998

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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