TY - JOUR
T1 - Embracing Race, Resisting Oppression
T2 - African American Parents as Experienced Guides for Navigating Racial Oppression
AU - Smith, Naila A.
AU - McDonald, Ashley
AU - Wei, Wei
AU - Johnson, Shadane A.
AU - Adeji, Dzifa
AU - Witherspoon, Dawn P.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Society for Research on Adolescence.
PY - 2022/3
Y1 - 2022/3
N2 - This study examined how discrimination experiences, beliefs, and coping in middle adolescence contributed to heterogeneity in African American parent–adolescent relationship (PAR) profiles three years later. Data were from the Maryland Adolescent Development in Context Study in which 589 African American caregivers (92% female; Mage = 39.15, SD = 6.72; range = 27–74 years old) were interviewed when youth were in 8th and 11th grades. We used previously identified profiles of ethnic-racial socialization, general parenting practices, and relationship quality: No-nonsense High Socializers, Indulgent Average Socializers, Unengaged Silent Socializers, and Authoritative Cultural Socializers. Results indicated that parents’ discrimination experiences, racial coping self-efficacy, and racial coping socialization when youth were in the 8th grade predicted membership in PAR profiles three years later controlling for youth gender, parent marital status, and family socioeconomic status.
AB - This study examined how discrimination experiences, beliefs, and coping in middle adolescence contributed to heterogeneity in African American parent–adolescent relationship (PAR) profiles three years later. Data were from the Maryland Adolescent Development in Context Study in which 589 African American caregivers (92% female; Mage = 39.15, SD = 6.72; range = 27–74 years old) were interviewed when youth were in 8th and 11th grades. We used previously identified profiles of ethnic-racial socialization, general parenting practices, and relationship quality: No-nonsense High Socializers, Indulgent Average Socializers, Unengaged Silent Socializers, and Authoritative Cultural Socializers. Results indicated that parents’ discrimination experiences, racial coping self-efficacy, and racial coping socialization when youth were in the 8th grade predicted membership in PAR profiles three years later controlling for youth gender, parent marital status, and family socioeconomic status.
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U2 - 10.1111/jora.12712
DO - 10.1111/jora.12712
M3 - Article
C2 - 34939723
AN - SCOPUS:85121644365
SN - 1050-8392
VL - 32
SP - 115
EP - 133
JO - Journal of Research on Adolescence
JF - Journal of Research on Adolescence
IS - 1
ER -