Emergence of filamentary structure in cosmological gravitational clustering

B. S. Sathyaprakash, Varun Sahni, Sergei F. Shandarin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The morphological nature of structures that form under gravitational instability has been of central interest to cosmology for over two decades. A remarkable feature of large-scale structures in the universe is that they occupy a relatively small fraction of the volume and yet show coherence on scales comparable to the survey size. With the aid of a useful synthesis of percolation analysis and shape statistics we explore the evolution of morphology of isolated density clumps in real space, and that of the cluster distribution as a whole, in scale-invariant cosmological models of gravitational instability. Our results, based on an exhaustive statistical analysis, indicate that at finite density thresholds one-dimensional filaments are more abundant than two-dimensional sheets (pancakes) at most epochs and for all spectra, although the first singularities could be pancake-like. Both filamentarity and pancakeness of structures grow with time (in scale-free models this is equivalent to an increase in resolution), leading to the development of a long coherence length scale in simulations.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)L5-L8
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume462
Issue number1 PART II
DOIs
StatePublished - 1996

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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