ENERGY AND THE UNIVERSITY: THE ROLE OF GAS TURBINES AT US UNIVERSITIES AND STRATEGIES FOR ENHANCING ENERGY LITERACY

Erica Winegardner, Emma Lemay, Stephen Lynch, Karen A. Thole, Jacqueline O'Connor

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Ambitious international decarbonization goals and growing demand for energy are two powerful mandates that set the agenda for the gas turbine industry for the next several decades. To meet these goals and needs, educators must focus on the development of not only technical skills, but also energy literacy. Energy literacy has three components - the cognitive (awareness of energy concepts and technologies), the affective (awareness of the interaction between energy and greater societal issues), and the behavioral (agency to make energy-related decisions) - that can be significantly enhanced by not just curricular interventions, but also non-curricular activities. This paper begins by describing the energy landscape at Tier 1 Research (R1) Universities in the United States. Over 50% of R1 universities in the US use gas turbines to help meet their campus power and heating needs, and almost 60% of these universities have public facing information about campus energy production and usage, indicating an opportunity for enhancing energy literacy amongst the student body through better energy communication. Using these peer institutions as a backdrop, we focus on efforts by the Center for Gas Turbine Research, Education, and Outreach at the Pennsylvania State University as a case study to learn how to enhance energy literacy in engineers through both curricular and non-curricular interventions. The non-curricular intervention includes an energy dashboard, displayed in the student collaboration space for the Department of Mechanical Engineering, that shows real-time statistics on power and steam production, as well as gas turbine engine data from an advanced instrumentation package in one of the power stations on campus. The curricular intervention includes use of data from this dashboard in an introductory thermodynamics course, including the use of engine data in Brayton cycle analysis. In describing these efforts, we highlight the critical role that gas turbine technology and the gas turbine industry can play in enhancing the technical education and energy literacy of the future workforce.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationEducation; Electric Power; Fans and Blowers
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Electronic)9780791886021
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
EventASME Turbo Expo 2022: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2022 - Rotterdam, Netherlands
Duration: Jun 13 2022Jun 17 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
Volume5

Conference

ConferenceASME Turbo Expo 2022: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2022
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityRotterdam
Period6/13/226/17/22

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Engineering

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