Estimating Trade Misinvoicing from Bilateral Trade Statistics: The Devil is in the Details

Keejae P. Hong, Simon J. Pak

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Trade misinvoicing, an important channel of illicit financial flows, is frequently estimated by the partner-country trade data comparison method. However, this method relies on a critical but incorrect assumption that the trade statistics in partner countries exhibit no misinvoicing. This study proves that the assumption of no misinvoicing in partner countries cannot be supported, raising serious doubts about the reliability of the method and a possibility that inappropriate policy decisions may be made based on the erroneous estimates of trade misinvoicing. We introduce an alternative method to estimate trade misinvoicing which does not rely on the trade statistics of partner countries.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3-28
Number of pages26
JournalInternational Trade Journal
Volume31
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2017

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Business and International Management
  • General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

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