Evaluating the performance of visual steering commands for user-guided Pareto frontier sampling during trade space exploration

Dan Carlsen, Matthew Malone, Josh Kollat, Timothy W. Simpson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Trade space exploration is a promising decision-making paradigm that provides a visual and more intuitive means for formulating, adjusting, and ultimately solving design optimization problems. This is achieved by combining multidimensional data visualization techniques with visual steering commands to allow designers to "steer" the optimization process while searching for the best, or Pareto optimal, designs. In this paper, we compare the performance of different combinations of visual steering commands implemented by two users to a multi-objective genetic algorithm that is executed "blindly" on the same problem with no human intervention. The results indicate that the visual steering commands - regardless of the combination in which they are invoked - provide a 4x -7x increase in the number of Pareto solutions that are obtained when the human is "in-the-loop" during the optimization process. As such, this study provides the first empirical evidence of the benefits of interactive visualizationbased strategies to support engineering design optimization and decision-making. Future work is also discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationASME 2008 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, IDETC/CIE2008
Pages499-509
Number of pages11
EditionPARTS A AND B
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
EventASME 2008 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, IDETC/CIE2008 - Brooklyn, NY, United States
Duration: Aug 3 2008Aug 6 2008

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Design Engineering Technical Conference
NumberPARTS A AND B
Volume1

Other

OtherASME 2008 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, IDETC/CIE2008
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBrooklyn, NY
Period8/3/088/6/08

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Modeling and Simulation
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design

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