Evaluation of COVID-19 antigen fluorescence immunoassay test for rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2

Vandana Kiro, Ankesh Gupta, Parul Singh, Neha Sharad, Surbhi Khurana, S. Prakash, Lalit Dar, Rajesh Malhotra, Naveet Wig, Arvind Kumar, Anjan Trikha, Purva Mathur

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: Tests detecting SARS-CoV-2-specific antigen have recently been developed, and many of them are now commercially available. However, the real-world performance of these assays is uncertain; therefore, their validation is important. In this study, we have evaluated the performance of STANDARD F COVID-19 antigen fluorescence immunoassay (FIA) kit. Methods: Nasopharyngeal samples collected from patients were subjected to the test as per manufacturer's instructions. The performance of the kit was compared with the gold standard real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results: A total of 354 patients were tested with STANDARD F COVID-19 antigen FIA test kit. The overall sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of this test were found to be 38%, 99%, 96.2%, and 72%, respectively, with a diagnostic accuracy of 75.7%. Conclusion: STANDARD F COVID-19 antigen FIA showed high specificity and positive predictive value but low sensitivity and negative predictive value.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)91-93
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Global Infectious Diseases
Volume13
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Infectious Diseases

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