Expected evaluation, goals, and performance: Mood as input

Lawrence J. Sanna, Kandi Jo Turley, Melvin M. Mark

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Scopus citations

Abstract

Research indicates that effortful performances are reduced when participants cannot be evaluated, relative to when they can be evaluated. It was hypothesized that mood would interact with goals to attenuate such reductions in performance. As predicted, when participants' goal was to do as much as they could, those in negative moods put forth more effort and persisted longer than those in positive moods and performed equally well whether or not they could be evaluated. In contrast, as predicted, when participants' goal was to continue until they no longer enjoyed the task, those in positive moods put forth more effort and persisted longer than those in negative moods; no-evaluation and evaluation conditions did not differ. For those in positive moods asked to do as much as they could and those in negative moods asked to continue until they no longer enjoyed the task, no-evaluation participants performed worse than evaluation participants.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)323-335
Number of pages13
JournalPersonality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Volume22
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1996

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Social Psychology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Expected evaluation, goals, and performance: Mood as input'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this