Expression of activated integrin β7 in multiple myeloma patients

  • Naoki Hosen
  • , Satoshi Yoshihara
  • , Hiroyuki Takamatsu
  • , Masaki Ri
  • , Yasuyuki Nagata
  • , Hiroshi Kosugi
  • , Yoshimitsu Shimomura
  • , Ichiro Hanamura
  • , Shigeo Fuji
  • , Koichiro Minauchi
  • , Junya Kuroda
  • , Rikio Suzuki
  • , Noriko Nishimura
  • , Nobuhiko Uoshima
  • , Hirohisa Nakamae
  • , Yawara Kawano
  • , Ishikazu Mizuno
  • , Hiroshi Gomyo
  • , Kenshi Suzuki
  • , Shuji Ozaki
  • Shingen Nakamura, Yoichi Imai, Masahiro Kizaki, Eiju Negoro, Hiroshi Handa, Shinsuke Iida

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is still extremely difficult to cure, and new therapeutic drugs are needed. We recently found that integrin β7 is constitutively activated in MM cells, and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells targeting activated integrin β7 have a significant anti-MM effect. In this study, we performed flow cytometry analysis of the expression of activated integrin β7 in bone marrow cells from 137 symptomatic MM patients. In 60/137 (44%) MM patients, activated integrin β7 was detected in most MM cells (> 80% of MM cells were in the positive gate). Activated integrin β7 was highly expressed in MM cells even in heavily treated patients. It also showed high expression in many CD38lo/CD138CD19+B cells, which reportedly include clonotypic B cells, in the bone marrow of MM patients. Taken together, these results suggest that CAR T-cell therapy targeting activated integrin β7 has the potential to benefit many patients with relapsed or refractory MM.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3-7
Number of pages5
JournalInternational journal of hematology
Volume114
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Hematology

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