Fabrication of two-dimensional photonic crystals using interference lithography and electrodeposition of CdSe

Ivan B. Divliansky; Atsushi Shishido; Iam Choon Khoo; Theresa S. Mayer; David Pena; Suzushi Nishimura; Christine D. Keating; Thomas E. Mallouk

doi:10.1063/1.1420584

Fabrication of two-dimensional photonic crystals using interference lithography and electrodeposition of CdSe

Ivan B. Divliansky, Atsushi Shishido, Iam Choon Khoo, Theresa S. Mayer, David Pena, Suzushi Nishimura, Christine D. Keating, Thomas E. Mallouk

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

130 Scopus citations

Abstract

This letter describes a simple synthetic approach to fabricate two-dimensional midinfrared CdSe photonic crystals (PC) by electrodeposition of CdSe in a polymer template defined using interference lithography. Characterization of the transmission spectra of CdSe PCs with a hexagonal array of 1.3 μm diameter and 2.7 μm pitch air voids showed a well-defined drop in transmission at 4.23 μm. The drop in transmission increased with incident angle, reaching a maximum of approximately 2.6 dB at 40° relative to the surface normal. This two-step synthetic approach can be used to incorporate photonic crystals onto arbitrary substrates for integration into future advanced optical circuits.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	3392-3394
Number of pages	3
Journal	Applied Physics Letters
Volume	79
Issue number	21
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1420584
State	Published - Nov 19 2001

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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10.1063/1.1420584

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title = "Fabrication of two-dimensional photonic crystals using interference lithography and electrodeposition of CdSe",

abstract = "This letter describes a simple synthetic approach to fabricate two-dimensional midinfrared CdSe photonic crystals (PC) by electrodeposition of CdSe in a polymer template defined using interference lithography. Characterization of the transmission spectra of CdSe PCs with a hexagonal array of 1.3 μm diameter and 2.7 μm pitch air voids showed a well-defined drop in transmission at 4.23 μm. The drop in transmission increased with incident angle, reaching a maximum of approximately 2.6 dB at 40° relative to the surface normal. This two-step synthetic approach can be used to incorporate photonic crystals onto arbitrary substrates for integration into future advanced optical circuits.",

author = "Divliansky, {Ivan B.} and Atsushi Shishido and Khoo, {Iam Choon} and Mayer, {Theresa S.} and David Pena and Suzushi Nishimura and Keating, {Christine D.} and Mallouk, {Thomas E.}",

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T1 - Fabrication of two-dimensional photonic crystals using interference lithography and electrodeposition of CdSe

AU - Divliansky, Ivan B.

AU - Shishido, Atsushi

AU - Khoo, Iam Choon

AU - Mayer, Theresa S.

AU - Pena, David

AU - Nishimura, Suzushi

AU - Keating, Christine D.

AU - Mallouk, Thomas E.

PY - 2001/11/19

Y1 - 2001/11/19

N2 - This letter describes a simple synthetic approach to fabricate two-dimensional midinfrared CdSe photonic crystals (PC) by electrodeposition of CdSe in a polymer template defined using interference lithography. Characterization of the transmission spectra of CdSe PCs with a hexagonal array of 1.3 μm diameter and 2.7 μm pitch air voids showed a well-defined drop in transmission at 4.23 μm. The drop in transmission increased with incident angle, reaching a maximum of approximately 2.6 dB at 40° relative to the surface normal. This two-step synthetic approach can be used to incorporate photonic crystals onto arbitrary substrates for integration into future advanced optical circuits.

AB - This letter describes a simple synthetic approach to fabricate two-dimensional midinfrared CdSe photonic crystals (PC) by electrodeposition of CdSe in a polymer template defined using interference lithography. Characterization of the transmission spectra of CdSe PCs with a hexagonal array of 1.3 μm diameter and 2.7 μm pitch air voids showed a well-defined drop in transmission at 4.23 μm. The drop in transmission increased with incident angle, reaching a maximum of approximately 2.6 dB at 40° relative to the surface normal. This two-step synthetic approach can be used to incorporate photonic crystals onto arbitrary substrates for integration into future advanced optical circuits.

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Fabrication of two-dimensional photonic crystals using interference lithography and electrodeposition of CdSe

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