Fermi surface sheet-dependent band splitting in Sr 2RuO 4 revealed by high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

  • Shanyu Liu
  • , Hongming Weng
  • , Daixiang Mou
  • , Wentao Zhang
  • , Quansheng Wu
  • , Junfeng He
  • , Guodong Liu
  • , Lin Zhao
  • , Haiyun Liu
  • , Xiaowen Jia
  • , Yingying Peng
  • , Shaolong He
  • , Xiaoli Dong
  • , Jun Zhang
  • , Z. Q. Mao
  • , Chuangtian Chen
  • , Zuyan Xu
  • , Xi Dai
  • , Zhong Fang
  • , X. J. Zhou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-resolution angle-resolved photoemission measurements have been carried out on Sr 2RuO 4. We observe clearly two sets of Fermi surface sheets near the (π,0)-(0,π) line, which are most likely attributed to the surface and bulk Fermi surface splitting of the β band. This is in strong contrast to the nearly null surface and bulk Fermi surface splitting of the α band, although both have identical orbital components. Extensive band structure calculations are performed by considering various scenarios, including structural distortion, spin-orbit coupling, and surface ferromagnetism. However, none of them can explain such a qualitative difference of the surface and bulk Fermi surface splitting between the α and β sheets. This unusual behavior points to an unknown order on the surface of Sr 2RuO 4 that remains to be uncovered. Its revelation will be important for studying and utilizing novel quantum phenomena associated with the surface of Sr 2RuO 4 as a result of its being a possible p-wave chiral superconductor and a topological superconductor.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number165112
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume86
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 10 2012

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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