Abstract
This article described relative humidity (RH) sensing using a ZnO-based film bulk acoustic-wave resonator (FBAR). The resonant frequency of the FBAR decreased in a two-stage manner as the RH increased. For low RH, a frequency downshift of 2.2 kHz per 1% RH change was observed. This effect was attributed to water molecules replacing the adsorbed oxygen on the ZnO surface, thus increasing the density of the film. For high RH, a frequency downshift of 8.5 kHz per 1% RH change was obtained, which was due to the mass loading effect of the water layers formed on the ZnO surface.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | J65-J67 |
Journal | Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2010 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Chemical Engineering
- General Materials Science
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Electrochemistry
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering