First-principles investigation of laves phases in Mg-Al-Ca system

Yu Zhong, Alan A. Luo, Jorge O. Sofo, Zi Kui Liu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent experiments and first-principles calculations in the literature revealed the existence of a C36 laves phase in the A12Ca-Mg2Ca pseudo-binary system in addition to the C14-Mg2Ca and C15-A12Ca laves phases. In the present work, special quasirandom structures (SQS) for all three laves phases were constructed. The structures possess local pair and multisite correlation functions that mimic those of the corresponding random structures. First-principles calculations were carried out based on the SQS developed to predict the enthalpy of formation in the A12Ca-Mg2Ca pseudo-binary system. It was observed that the enthalpy of formation of C36 is very close to that of C14 at the Mg2Ca end and decreases with the addition of small amount of Al, while the enthalpy of formation of C14 increases with the addition of Al. It is thus energetically plausible that C36 is stable in the A12C- Mg2Ca pseudo-binary system.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationMagnesium - Science, Technology and Applications, Mg - Proceedings of the International Conference on Magnesium - Science, Technology and Applications
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages169-176
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)0878499687, 9780878499687
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005
EventInternational Conference on Magnesium - Science, Technology and Applications - Beijing, China
Duration: Sep 20 2004Sep 24 2004

Publication series

NameMaterials Science Forum
Volume488-489
ISSN (Print)0255-5476
ISSN (Electronic)1662-9752

Other

OtherInternational Conference on Magnesium - Science, Technology and Applications
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period9/20/049/24/04

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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