Giant piezoelectricity in oxide thin films with nanopillar structure

Huajun Liu, Haijun Wu, Khuong Phuong Ong, Tiannan Yang, Ping Yang, Pranab Kumar Das, Xiao Chi, Yang Zhang, Caozheng Diao, Wai Kong Alaric Wong, Eh Piew Chew, Yi Fan Chen, Chee Kiang Ivan Tan, Andrivo Rusydi, Mark B.H. Breese, David J. Singh, Long Qing Chen, Stephen J. Pennycook, Kui Yao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

120 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-performance piezoelectric materials are critical components for electromechanical sensors and actuators. For more than 60 years, the main strategy for obtaining large piezoelectric response has been to construct multiphase boundaries, where nanoscale domains with local structural and polar heterogeneity are formed, by tuning complex chemical compositions. We used a different strategy to emulate such local heterogeneity by forming nanopillar regions in perovskite oxide thin films. We obtained a giant effective piezoelectric coefficient d 33;f of ~1098 picometers per volt with a high Curie temperature of ~450°C. Our lead-free composition of sodium-deficient sodium niobate contains only three elements (Na, Nb, and O). The formation of local heterogeneity with nanopillars in the perovskite structure could be the basis for a general approach to designing and optimizing various functional materials.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)292-297
Number of pages6
JournalScience
Volume369
Issue number6501
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 17 2020

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Giant piezoelectricity in oxide thin films with nanopillar structure'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this