Abstract
In this work, epitaxial, single-phase (001) textured a' nitrogen-martensite films have been grown successfully on (001) Si substrates with a Ag reaction-barrier layer using conventional reactive sputtering. The growth orientation was obtained by X-ray -scans: Si(001)IIAg(001)llα'(001)//Si[100]IIAg[100]llα'[110]. In addition, (001) textured Fe16N2 or a" nitrogen-martensite which forms from an ordering of the N atoms in the α', was detected in the films after ex-situ annealing. High resolution electron microscopy studies reveal that α' martensite has good epitaxy with the Ag underlayer. Single-crystal formation of the martensites, however, is impeded by the intersection of Ag twins with the Ag/Fe-N interface. Single phase α' was not detected in any of the as-deposited films grown under various substrate temperatures (10-150°C) and pressures (2-SmTorr).
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3503-3505 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics |
| Volume | 32 |
| Issue number | 5 PART 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1996 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering