High-yield butane to maleic anhydride direct oxidation on vanadyl pyrophosphate supported on heat-conductive materials: β-SiC, Si3N4, and BN

Marc J. Ledoux, Claude Crouzet, Cuong Pham-Huu, Vincent Turines, Kostantinos Kourtakis, Patrick L. Mills, Jan J. Lerou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

88 Scopus citations

Abstract

Both the preparation and the characterization of vanadyl pyrophosphate (VPO) supported on new heat-conductive ceramic supports (β-SiC, Si3N4, and BN) are described. These catalysts provide a very significant gain in maleic anhydride yield by reacting air and butane in a fixed-bed reactor, because of control of the catalyst surface temperature. The stable high maleic anhydride selectivity at high temperature, ensured by the presence of the support, allows the use of significantly high partial pressures of butane. In addition, the β-SiC support protects the catalyst against high-temperature accidental excursions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)495-508
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of Catalysis
Volume203
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Catalysis
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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