TY - GEN
T1 - Impact of Battery Operating Conditions on Remote Microgrid's Energy Management System
AU - Ullah, Md Habib
AU - Chalise, Santosh
AU - Tamrakar, Ujjwol
AU - Tonkoski, Reinaldo
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 IEEE.
PY - 2018/12/21
Y1 - 2018/12/21
N2 - Energy storage systems (ESSs) play a significant role in a remote microgrid's energy management system (EMS) by improving its reliability and energy efficiency. Lead-acid batteries are commonly used as ESS in remote microgrids due to comparatively low investment costs. However, the real-time operating conditions of lead-acid (PbA) batteries are quite severe than the standard test conditions which impacts the performance of an EMS and degrades the battery faster. The Schiffer weighted Ah-throughput model was considered in this paper, introducing different weight factors to analyze the operating conditions of PbA batteries. This paper presents the economical aspects of weekly, bi-weekly, monthly, and threshold crossing battery cycling strategies on PbA battery operating conditions. Its impact on the yearly operational costs of a remote microgrid and the battery lifetime are analyzed. Results showed that, effective battery cycling strategy can reduce the yearly operational cost by about 1.2% ($1,275) and increase the battery lifetime by 3.47 years. Hence, in the long run, it will reduce the expensive battery replacement cost and will maximize the profit of the system.
AB - Energy storage systems (ESSs) play a significant role in a remote microgrid's energy management system (EMS) by improving its reliability and energy efficiency. Lead-acid batteries are commonly used as ESS in remote microgrids due to comparatively low investment costs. However, the real-time operating conditions of lead-acid (PbA) batteries are quite severe than the standard test conditions which impacts the performance of an EMS and degrades the battery faster. The Schiffer weighted Ah-throughput model was considered in this paper, introducing different weight factors to analyze the operating conditions of PbA batteries. This paper presents the economical aspects of weekly, bi-weekly, monthly, and threshold crossing battery cycling strategies on PbA battery operating conditions. Its impact on the yearly operational costs of a remote microgrid and the battery lifetime are analyzed. Results showed that, effective battery cycling strategy can reduce the yearly operational cost by about 1.2% ($1,275) and increase the battery lifetime by 3.47 years. Hence, in the long run, it will reduce the expensive battery replacement cost and will maximize the profit of the system.
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U2 - 10.1109/PESGM.2018.8586365
DO - 10.1109/PESGM.2018.8586365
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85060822634
T3 - IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting
BT - 2018 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, PESGM 2018
PB - IEEE Computer Society
T2 - 2018 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, PESGM 2018
Y2 - 5 August 2018 through 10 August 2018
ER -