Influence of alloy microstructure on oxide growth in HCM12A in supercritical water

Jeremy Bischoff, Arthur T. Motta, Lizhen Tan, Todd R. Allen

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

HCM12A is a ferritic-martensitic steel alloy envisioned for cladding and structural material in the Generation IV Supercritical Water Reactor (SCWR). This alloy was oxidized in 600°C supercritical water for 2, 4 and 6 weeks, and the oxide layers formed were analyzed using microbeam synchrotron radiation and electron microscopy. The oxide layers show a three-layer structure with an Fe3O4 outer layer, an inner layer containing a mixture of Fe3O4 and FeCr2O4 and a diffusion layer containing FeCr2O4 and Cr2O3 precipitates along ferrite lath boundaries. The base metal microstructure has a strong influence on the advancement of the oxide layers, due to the segregation at the lath boundaries of chromium rich particles, which are oxidized preferentially.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)19-24
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
Volume1125
StatePublished - 2009
Event2008 MRS Fall Meeting - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: Dec 1 2008Dec 5 2008

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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