Initial impact of the fast track prevention trial for conduct problems: II. Classroom effects

Conduct Problems prevention Research Group

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

419 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study examined the effectiveness of the universal component of the Fast Track prevention model: the PATHS (Promoting Alternative THinking Strategies) curriculum and teacher consultation. This randomized clinical trial involved 198 intervention and 180 comparison classrooms from neighborhoods with greater than average crime in 4 U.S. locations. In the intervention schools, Grade 1 teachers delivered a 57-lesson social competence intervention focused on self-control, emotional awareness, peer relations, and problem solving. Findings indicated significant effects on peer ratings of aggression and hyperactive-disruptive behavior and observer ratings of classroom atmosphere. Quality of implementation predicted variation in assessments of classroom functioning. The results are discussed in terms of both the efficacy of universal, school-based prevention models and the need to examine comprehensive, multiyear programs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)648-657
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of consulting and clinical psychology
Volume67
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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