TY - JOUR
T1 - Intellectual Disabilities and Neglectful Parenting
T2 - Preliminary Findings on the Role of Cognition in Parenting Risk
AU - Azar, Sandra T.
AU - Stevenson, Michael T.
AU - Johnson, David R.
N1 - Funding Information:
The writing of this article was made possible by a grant to Sandra T. Azar from the National Institute of Child Health and Development (5R01HD053713).
PY - 2012/4
Y1 - 2012/4
N2 - Parents with intellectual disabilities (PID) are overrepresented in the child protective services (CPS) system. This study examined a more nuanced view of the role of cognition in parenting risk. Its goal was to validate a social information processing (SIP) model of child neglect that draws on social cognition research and advances in neuroscience. Mothers who had CPS child neglect cases were compared to mothers with no CPS involvement on a set of SIP factors. Mothers with low IQs were oversampled. As predicted, the Neglect group had significantly greater SIP problems than the Comparison mothers. SIP problems were associated with direct measures of neglect (e.g., cognitive stimulation provided children, home hygiene, beliefs regarding causes of child injuries). Further, for the direct measures that were most closely linked to CPS Neglect status, IQ did not add significant predictive capacity beyond SIP factors in preliminary model testing. Implications for intervention with PID are discussed.
AB - Parents with intellectual disabilities (PID) are overrepresented in the child protective services (CPS) system. This study examined a more nuanced view of the role of cognition in parenting risk. Its goal was to validate a social information processing (SIP) model of child neglect that draws on social cognition research and advances in neuroscience. Mothers who had CPS child neglect cases were compared to mothers with no CPS involvement on a set of SIP factors. Mothers with low IQs were oversampled. As predicted, the Neglect group had significantly greater SIP problems than the Comparison mothers. SIP problems were associated with direct measures of neglect (e.g., cognitive stimulation provided children, home hygiene, beliefs regarding causes of child injuries). Further, for the direct measures that were most closely linked to CPS Neglect status, IQ did not add significant predictive capacity beyond SIP factors in preliminary model testing. Implications for intervention with PID are discussed.
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U2 - 10.1080/19315864.2011.615460
DO - 10.1080/19315864.2011.615460
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84859741464
SN - 1931-5864
VL - 5
SP - 94
EP - 129
JO - Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities
JF - Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities
IS - 2
ER -
