Abstract
Concentration-dependent, interfacial-shear rheology and interfacial tension of albumin, IgG, fibrinogen, and IgM adsorbed to the aqueous-buffer/air surface is interpreted in terms of a single viscoelastic layer for albumin but multi-layers for the larger proteins. Two-dimensional (2D) storage and loss moduli G′ and G″, respectively, rise and fall as a function of bulk-solution concentration, signaling formation of a network of interacting protein molecules at the surface with viscoelastic properties. Over the same concentration range, interfacial spreading pressure Π LV≡γlvo-γlv rises to a sustained maximum ΠLVmax. Mixing as little as 25 w/v% albumin into IgG at fixed total protein concentration substantially reduces peak G′, strongly suggesting that albumin acts as rheological modifier by intercalating with adsorbed IgG molecules. By contrast to purified-protein solutions, serially diluted human blood serum shows no resolvable concentration-dependent G′ and G″.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 3404-3412 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Biomaterials |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2006 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Biophysics
- Bioengineering
- Ceramics and Composites
- Biomaterials
- Mechanics of Materials