Investigating a few key issues of ionomeric polymer conductive network composite electromechanical transducers

Sheng Liu, Minren Lin, Yang Liu, Qiming Zhang, Reza Montazami, Vaibhav Jain, James R. Heflin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Traditional ionic polymer/conductor network composite (IPCNC) electromechanical actuators exhibit low actuation speed and efficiency. In order to improve these parameters while still maintaining low voltage operation, we investigated IPCNC with a range of composite layer (active layer) and middle ionomer layer (passive layer) thicknesses. We show hat it is the slow ion transport in the porous composite electrode layer that limits the actuation speed of IPCNCs. By reducing the thickness of the composite electrode layers, both the actuation speed and efficiency can be improved. eover, we show that the IPCNC actuator speed and efficiency are intimately related to the morphology of the composite electrode layer and the conductor network composites fabricated by ionic self-assembled layer-by-layer (LBL) exhibit higher strain response compared with that from the traditional IPCNC. For example, LBL composites show very high intrinsic strain of about 7%. Detailed device analysis points out directions of further improvement of these actuators.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationElectroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD) 2009
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
EventElectroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD) 2009 - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: Mar 9 2009Mar 12 2009

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume7287
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Other

OtherElectroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD) 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period3/9/093/12/09

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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