Investigation of characteristics of microalgae grown in different wastewater and their enhancing anaerobic digestibility of waste activated sludge

Meng Wang, W. Camilla Kuo-Dahab, Chul Park

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Two species of green algae, Micractinium nov. and Chlorella sp., were cultivated in primary effluent and the mixture of sludge centrate and primary effluent (SC1) to evaluate nutrient removal and their anaerobic digestibility under mesophilic condition. Results showed that cultivation of both species of algae reduced 95 % of phosphorous and the finial concentration of phosphorus was reduced to 0.17 mg/L. Over 94% of nitrogen was removed from primary effluent. The nitrogen in SC1was reduced from about 200 to 100 mg/L. Anaerobic digestion of algae grown in SC1 showed that the CH4 yield of Chlorella and Micratinium were 296 and 248 mL g-1 volatile solids fed (VSfed), respectively. It was presumed that different growth characteristics of two types of algae affected their anaerobic digestibility differently. Co-digestion of algae with waste activated sludge (WAS) improved the volatile solids reduction efficiency as well as the biogas yield of both algae species.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication86th Annual Water Environment Federation Technical Exhibition and Conference, WEFTEC 2013
PublisherWater Environment Federation
Pages2071-2080
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9781510870444
StatePublished - Jan 1 2013
Event86th Annual Water Environment Federation Technical Exhibition and Conference, WEFTEC 2013 - Chicago, United States
Duration: Oct 5 2013Oct 9 2013

Publication series

Name86th Annual Water Environment Federation Technical Exhibition and Conference, WEFTEC 2013
Volume4

Conference

Conference86th Annual Water Environment Federation Technical Exhibition and Conference, WEFTEC 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityChicago
Period10/5/1310/9/13

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Water Science and Technology
  • Ecological Modeling
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Pollution
  • Waste Management and Disposal

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