Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface

Tianyi Wang; Guanghui Wang; Decheng Wang; Jude Liu

Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface

Tianyi Wang
, Guanghui Wang
, Decheng Wang
, Jude Liu

Agricultural & Biological Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

Currently, the utilization of cereal straw as biomass feedstock is increasing, and one of the most popular applications is to produce briquettes as fuel. In the compression process, the essential consideration is the choice of coating material for the compression chamber. Compression chamber material requirements included high temperature resistant, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and relatively smooth surface. Previous research data indicated that 40% of the compression energy was consumed by the friction between the chamber and the biomass. Al₂O₃ ceramics, a low cost material, can fulfill these requirements. In this research, compression chambers with Al₂O₃ ceramics material coating surface and the Q235 carbon steel surface were used to conduct compression tests and to compare and analyze the energy consumption of compressing straw. In addition, the effects straw moisture content (9.14%, 11.47%, 13.36%), and maximum compression load (10 MPa, 12.5 MPa, 15 MPa) on energy consumption were also studied.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014
Publisher	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers
Pages	746-754
Number of pages	9
ISBN (Electronic)	9781632668455
State	Published - 2014
Event	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014 - Montreal, Canada Duration: Jul 13 2014 → Jul 16 2014

Publication series

Name	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014
Volume	1

Other

Other	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014
Country/Territory	Canada
City	Montreal
Period	7/13/14 → 7/16/14

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Mechanical Engineering

Cite this

Wang, T., Wang, G., Wang, D., & Liu, J. (2014). Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface. In American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014 (pp. 746-754). (American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014; Vol. 1). American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers.

Wang, Tianyi ; Wang, Guanghui ; Wang, Decheng et al. / Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2014. pp. 746-754 (American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014).

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title = "Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface",

abstract = "Currently, the utilization of cereal straw as biomass feedstock is increasing, and one of the most popular applications is to produce briquettes as fuel. In the compression process, the essential consideration is the choice of coating material for the compression chamber. Compression chamber material requirements included high temperature resistant, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and relatively smooth surface. Previous research data indicated that 40\% of the compression energy was consumed by the friction between the chamber and the biomass. Al2O3 ceramics, a low cost material, can fulfill these requirements. In this research, compression chambers with Al2O3 ceramics material coating surface and the Q235 carbon steel surface were used to conduct compression tests and to compare and analyze the energy consumption of compressing straw. In addition, the effects straw moisture content (9.14\%, 11.47\%, 13.36\%), and maximum compression load (10 MPa, 12.5 MPa, 15 MPa) on energy consumption were also studied.",

author = "Tianyi Wang and Guanghui Wang and Decheng Wang and Jude Liu",

note = "Publisher Copyright: Copyright {\textcopyright} (2014) by the American Society of Agricultural \& Biological Engineers All rights reserved.; American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014 ; Conference date: 13-07-2014 Through 16-07-2014",

year = "2014",

language = "English (US)",

series = "American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014",

publisher = "American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers",

pages = "746--754",

booktitle = "American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014",

address = "United States",

}

Wang, T, Wang, G, Wang, D & Liu, J 2014, Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface. in American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014, vol. 1, American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, pp. 746-754, American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014, Montreal, Canada, 7/13/14.

Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface. / Wang, Tianyi; Wang, Guanghui; Wang, Decheng et al.
American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2014. p. 746-754 (American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014; Vol. 1).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

TY - GEN

T1 - Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface

AU - Wang, Tianyi

AU - Wang, Guanghui

AU - Wang, Decheng

AU - Liu, Jude

PY - 2014

Y1 - 2014

N2 - Currently, the utilization of cereal straw as biomass feedstock is increasing, and one of the most popular applications is to produce briquettes as fuel. In the compression process, the essential consideration is the choice of coating material for the compression chamber. Compression chamber material requirements included high temperature resistant, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and relatively smooth surface. Previous research data indicated that 40% of the compression energy was consumed by the friction between the chamber and the biomass. Al2O3 ceramics, a low cost material, can fulfill these requirements. In this research, compression chambers with Al2O3 ceramics material coating surface and the Q235 carbon steel surface were used to conduct compression tests and to compare and analyze the energy consumption of compressing straw. In addition, the effects straw moisture content (9.14%, 11.47%, 13.36%), and maximum compression load (10 MPa, 12.5 MPa, 15 MPa) on energy consumption were also studied.

AB - Currently, the utilization of cereal straw as biomass feedstock is increasing, and one of the most popular applications is to produce briquettes as fuel. In the compression process, the essential consideration is the choice of coating material for the compression chamber. Compression chamber material requirements included high temperature resistant, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and relatively smooth surface. Previous research data indicated that 40% of the compression energy was consumed by the friction between the chamber and the biomass. Al2O3 ceramics, a low cost material, can fulfill these requirements. In this research, compression chambers with Al2O3 ceramics material coating surface and the Q235 carbon steel surface were used to conduct compression tests and to compare and analyze the energy consumption of compressing straw. In addition, the effects straw moisture content (9.14%, 11.47%, 13.36%), and maximum compression load (10 MPa, 12.5 MPa, 15 MPa) on energy consumption were also studied.

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M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:84911891044

T3 - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014

SP - 746

EP - 754

BT - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014

PB - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers

T2 - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014

Y2 - 13 July 2014 through 16 July 2014

ER -

Wang T, Wang G, Wang D, Liu J. Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface. In American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. 2014. p. 746-754. (American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2014, ASABE 2014).

Investigation of the densification performance of straw under different material surface

Abstract

Publication series

Other

UN SDGs

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

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Cite this