TY - JOUR
T1 - Late Pleistocene slip rate along the Owens Valley fault, eastern California
AU - Kirby, Eric
AU - Anandakrishnan, Sridhar
AU - Phillips, Fred
AU - Marrero, Shasta
PY - 2008/1/16
Y1 - 2008/1/16
N2 - The Owens Valley fault zone (OVF) is one of the primary structures accommodating dextral shear across the Eastern California shear zone (ECSZ). Previous estimates of the Holocene slip rate along this structure rely on paleoseismic data and yield rates 2-3 times lower than those implied by geodetic velocities. Using displaced lava flows along the flank of Crater Mountain, we present the first estimate of slip rate along the OVF during the late Pleistocene. Subsurface characterization of the flow margin using a ground-penetrating radar (GPR) allows for relatively precise determination of dextral displacement, and terrestrial cosmogenic 36Cl exposure ages of samples from the flow surface yield slip rates between ∼2.8 - 4.5 mm/yr over the past 55-80 kyr. Our results suggest either that paleoseismic slip-rate estimates underestimate the long-term slip rate or that rates of strain release have not been steady during the latter part of the Quaternary.
AB - The Owens Valley fault zone (OVF) is one of the primary structures accommodating dextral shear across the Eastern California shear zone (ECSZ). Previous estimates of the Holocene slip rate along this structure rely on paleoseismic data and yield rates 2-3 times lower than those implied by geodetic velocities. Using displaced lava flows along the flank of Crater Mountain, we present the first estimate of slip rate along the OVF during the late Pleistocene. Subsurface characterization of the flow margin using a ground-penetrating radar (GPR) allows for relatively precise determination of dextral displacement, and terrestrial cosmogenic 36Cl exposure ages of samples from the flow surface yield slip rates between ∼2.8 - 4.5 mm/yr over the past 55-80 kyr. Our results suggest either that paleoseismic slip-rate estimates underestimate the long-term slip rate or that rates of strain release have not been steady during the latter part of the Quaternary.
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U2 - 10.1029/2007GL031970
DO - 10.1029/2007GL031970
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:41549154299
SN - 0094-8276
VL - 35
JO - Geophysical Research Letters
JF - Geophysical Research Letters
IS - 1
M1 - L01304
ER -