Lateral Traction During Shoulder Arthroscopy: Its Effect on Tissue Perfusion Measured by Pulse Oximetry

William L. Hennrikus, Randall C. Mapes, Michael W. Bratton, John M. Lapoint

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

We studied the effect of three methods of shoulder trac tion during arthroscopy on arterial oxygen saturation measured by a pulse oximeter applied to the fingertip of the arm in traction. Simple longitudinal traction ablated the oxygen saturation in only 1 of 30 patients. Adding vertical traction perpendicular to the arm ablated the oxygen saturation in 25 of 30 patients when a 2-inch wide sling was used and in 7 of 30 patients when a 4-inch sling was used. In this series, the pulse oximeter did not demonstrate gradual gradations in arterial oxy gen saturation loss. Rather, the pulse oximeter provided an all-or-none warning signal for tissue hypoxia.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)444-446
Number of pages3
JournalThe American Journal of Sports Medicine
Volume23
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1995

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

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