Levosimendan in cardiogenic shock and low cardiac output syndrome

Vladimir Lomivorotov, Martina Baiardo Redaelli, Vladimir Boboshko

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) is the most common and the most serious complication after cardiac surgery and is associated with increased rates of morbidity and mortality [1]. This syndrome is characterized by impaired heart function, causing a reduced oxygen delivery with further hypoxia [2]. The universally definition of LCOS includes decreases in the cardiac index (CI) to less than 2.0 L/min/m2 and a systolic blood pressure below 90 mmHg, associated with tissue hypoperfusion (clammy skin, cold periphery, oliguria, elevated lactate level, confusion) in the absence of hypovolemia.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationReducing Mortality in Critically Ill Patients
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages107-114
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9783030719173
ISBN (Print)9783030719166
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 8 2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Medicine

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