Abstract
We propose a simple probabilistic optical gate to expand polarization entangled W states. The gate uses one polarization-dependent beamsplitter and a horizontally polarized single photon as an ancilla. The gate post-selectively expands N-photon W states to (N+1)-photon W states. A feasibility analysis considering the realistic experimental conditions shows that the scheme is within the reach of the current quantum optical technologies.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 023024 |
Journal | New Journal of Physics |
Volume | 11 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 11 2009 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Physics and Astronomy