TY - JOUR
T1 - Loop quantum gravity and the cyclic universe
AU - Bojowald, Martin
AU - Maartens, Roy
AU - Singh, Parampreet
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank Jim Lidsey, David Mulryne, Nelson Nunes, and Reza Tavakol for helpful discussions. R. M.’s work is supported by PPARC. P. S. thanks Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, Portsmouth University and Queen Mary, University of London for supporting visits and for warm hospitality during various stages of this work.
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - Loop quantum gravity introduces strong nonperturbative modifications to the dynamical equations in the semiclassical regime, which are responsible for various novel effects, including resolution of the classical singularity in a Friedman universe. Here we investigate the modifications for the case of a cyclic universe potential, assuming that we can apply the four-dimensional loop quantum formalism within the effective four-dimensional theory of the cyclic scenario. We find that loop quantum effects can dramatically alter the near-collision dynamics of the cyclic scenario. In the kinetic-dominated collapse era, the scalar field is effectively frozen by loop quantum friction, so that the branes approach collision and bounce back without actual collision.
AB - Loop quantum gravity introduces strong nonperturbative modifications to the dynamical equations in the semiclassical regime, which are responsible for various novel effects, including resolution of the classical singularity in a Friedman universe. Here we investigate the modifications for the case of a cyclic universe potential, assuming that we can apply the four-dimensional loop quantum formalism within the effective four-dimensional theory of the cyclic scenario. We find that loop quantum effects can dramatically alter the near-collision dynamics of the cyclic scenario. In the kinetic-dominated collapse era, the scalar field is effectively frozen by loop quantum friction, so that the branes approach collision and bounce back without actual collision.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.70.083517
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.70.083517
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84927743005
SN - 1550-7998
VL - 70
JO - Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
JF - Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
IS - 8
ER -