Loss factor estimates for plates with periodic grids of embedded Acoustic Black Holes

S. C. Conlon, J. B. Fahnline, F. Semperlotti

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    10 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Embedded Acoustic Black Holes (ABH) have significant potential as a passive treatment for attenuating structural vibration. The ABH effect is produced using a power taper in the plate structure thickness profile, resulting in a local asymptotic reduction of wave speed within the ABH. Theoretically the local wave speed approaches zero at the ABH center, thus the waves are "trapped" in the black hole. This work focused on plates with periodic grids of ABHs for structural vibration and radiated sound reduction. Plates with embedded ABH grids were modeled with finite element models, with the active and reactive air loading modeled with coupled boundary element models. The results show the ABHs reduce the radiated sound power by up to 20 dB. The reduction of radiated sound is due to both an increase in the mechanical damping and also a reduction in the plate structural-acoustic coupling. Detailed results for several ABH plates are compared with uniform plates, giving insight into key ABH design performance parameters.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Title of host publicationProceedings of ISMA 2014 - International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering and USD 2014 - International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics
    EditorsP. Sas, D. Moens, H. Denayer
    PublisherKU Leuven
    Pages3359-3368
    Number of pages10
    ISBN (Electronic)9789073802919
    StatePublished - 2014
    Event26th International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering, ISMA 2014, Including the 5th International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics, USD 2014 - Leuven, Belgium
    Duration: Sep 15 2014Sep 17 2014

    Publication series

    NameProceedings of ISMA 2014 - International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering and USD 2014 - International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics

    Other

    Other26th International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering, ISMA 2014, Including the 5th International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics, USD 2014
    Country/TerritoryBelgium
    CityLeuven
    Period9/15/149/17/14

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Mechanics of Materials
    • Acoustics and Ultrasonics

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